R01 Prudential Standards and capital adequacy: free practice questions

5 free questions on Prudential Standards and capital adequacy, part of learning outcome 5 (Regulators' approach & the Handbook). Pick an answer to check it, or open the answer to see why each option is right or wrong.

  1. Question 1 of 5

    Which prudential sourcebook sets out capital and professional indemnity insurance requirements for mortgage and general insurance intermediaries?

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    The answer is D: MIPRU

    MIPRU covers PII and capital resources requirements for home finance providers and intermediaries and general insurance intermediaries.

    Why the other options are wrong

    A
    INSPRU is the prudential sourcebook for insurers.
    B
    COBS is a conduct sourcebook.
    C
    MIFIDPRU covers investment firms under the IFPR.
  2. Question 2 of 5

    What is the capital resources requirement for an exempt MiFID personal investment firm?

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    The answer is D: The higher of £20,000 or 5% of income

    For exempt MiFID (Category B3) personal investment firms, the requirement is the higher of a base £20,000 and a variable 5% of income, with extra for those also giving mortgage advice.

    Why the other options are wrong

    A
    £75,000 and 25% of fixed overheads relate to SNI MIFIDPRU firms.
    B
    £5,000 isn't the requirement.
    C
    The requirement isn't based on client money.
  3. Question 3 of 5

    Which type of capital is considered the highest quality (Tier 1) for regulatory purposes?

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    The answer is B: Equity share capital

    Equity share capital is the most loss-absorbent and permanent capital, so it sits in Tier 1. Short-term subordinated debt is lower quality and sits in Tier 3.

    Why the other options are wrong

    A
    Overdrafts are liabilities, not regulatory capital.
    C
    Short-term subordinated debt is Tier 3.
    D
    Trade creditors are liabilities.
  4. Question 4 of 5

    Why might a firm need to hold extra capital beyond its basic capital requirement?

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    The answer is A: To cover professional indemnity insurance excesses and exclusions

    Firms must also hold additional capital for PII excesses and exclusions, calculated using tables in MIPRU 3.2 and IPRU-INV 13.1.

    Why the other options are wrong

    B
    Dividends reduce capital rather than requiring it.
    C
    Fees are operating costs, not a capital requirement.
    D
    Bonuses aren't part of the capital requirement.
  5. Question 5 of 5

    How often are most FCA-regulated firms required to report capital calculations?

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    The answer is B: Mostly biannually or quarterly

    Firms report their capital calculations regularly, mostly biannually or quarterly. Firms with only a small surplus over the minimum will concern the FCA.

    Why the other options are wrong

    A
    Five years is far too infrequent.
    C
    Reporting is regular, not only on request.
    D
    Weekly reporting isn't the norm.

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